Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. County Mayo folks have Viking blood as well as that of Niall of the Hostages. Privacy Policy. You absolutely do not understand. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. [3] Laidchenn responds by satirising Leinster so that no corn, grass or leaves grow there for a year. Niall does not have verifiable remains that can be tested. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Tir Eogain (now Tyron) , Northern Ireland (United Kingdom), Forgotten Monarchy, Scotland (United Kingdom), Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal, Eochaid mac Muiredach mac Muiredach, Ard-r na h'ireann {Legendary, Lebor Gabla renn}, http://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages.html. He is said to have three sons by his first wife Brioin, Fiachra and Ailill. Lots of the Irish nobility fled to Spain and then on to Rome in the early 1600s. The M222 pattern is a lot rarer in the south of the island. [S9180] "Email, no hard copy" , Stewart Baldwin Medieval-L Quoting from "A New History of Ireland" except generations 5-8, which are given in the Ban Shenchus and confirmed in the O'Cathalain pedigree in O'Clery 857. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. [4] Famous descendants include Niall's great-great grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, the Kings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. Ruling from Tara, Niall's modus operandi for gaining dominance was taking with this signature is so high, the patriarch must have been prolific. Daddy of Ireland: The Of their Irish sample, the geneticists found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. Granted my great great great great paternal ancestor was unknown, and his son took his mothers name (which is my last name). Reportedly he had fair skin, hair the color of yellow primrose, and deep, blue-gray eyes. In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. That is the great flame that Patrick was to kindle, and which was to expand and grow, ever mounting higher and spreading farther, year by year, for three hundred years. My father was born in Hungary, how common is this haplogroup for those with eastern european ancestry? His name comes from a tale of nine hostages that he held from the regions he ruled over. prevalent in the genes of men with surnames that have long been linked to 5 Reply [deleted] 4 yr. ago Oh, got it. Its guidance will be useful to any researcher of Irish heritage, but especially for the target Irish-American researcher who's struggling to work back to Ireland from their immigrant ancestor. Celtic blood is in Ireland,Uk,France and Spain. [7], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. Killed in Battle. 100% Irish? Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting. nose and a serious case of puss popping zits. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. Over the generations, a genetic Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[15] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. A recent source shows this Angus as the father of Foghan Owen (also named by that source as Eochaid) Whilest many sources sho the decent through Niall "of the 9 Hostages"? 452. [6 ] Indeed, Keating describes her not as a Saxon but as the "daughter of the king of Britain". Slane Abbey: built on the hill where St Patrick is said to have lit the fire that convinced High King Laoghaire, Niall's son and successor, to agree to the preaching of Christianity. Since women dont inherit a Y chromosome, they must trace their paternal line through their fathers, brothers or paternal uncles Y-chromosome data. Skeletal remains of Viking child found during Dublin excavation, How to find out if you have Irish Viking ancestry, How you can learn Gaelic literature and culture online with a top Irish university, The Irish roots of The Doors Jim Morrison and how they influenced him, On This Day: Singing in the Rain Gene Kelly passed away. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. The common ancestor that you and Niall have wasn't necessarily from Ireland. Father of Fiachu mac Nill, King of Meath; Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal; Egan mac Nill; Legaire, High King of Ireland; Min mac Nill and 3 others; Conall Cremthainn mac Nill; Cairbre mac Nill, High King of Ireland and ndae mac Nill less, There are arguments to be made for Niall as an historical figure, but the father assigned to him in the genealogies comes from a long line of legendary kings; his profile can be found here: Eochaid mac Muiredach mac Muiredach, Ard-r na h'ireann {Legendary, Lebor Gabla renn}, http://www.friesian.com/perifran.htm#england. Copyright Claire Santry 2008-2023 Irish-Genealogy-Toolkit.com. only water for refreshment but also kingship and a great dynasty. [4] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379405,[5] and the chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn to 368395. The story then becomes confused. According to McVoy this area was the main powerbase of the Ui Neill kings, which literally translated means "descendants of Niall". DNA news -- an estimate of about 3 million men that carry DNA descended from Niall (of his equivalent): http://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages.html, See Niall of the Nine Hostages (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages). For an example of a list of royal descendants of the sons of Milesius, King of Spain, see the Milesian Genealogies . One of the first verifiable historical Irish leaders, Niall Nigiallach was king from about AD 400 to his death. [22][23] According to the PBS documentary series Finding Your Roots, Bill O'Reilly, Stephen Colbert, Colin Quinn, Bill Maher, and the show's host, Henry Louis Gates Jr. all display STR markers consistent with the Irish Modal Haplotype. distinguish one line of DNA from another. [14], Early in 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. reveals herself as Flaithus, the sovereignty of Ireland, and grants Niall not three centuries of Irish emigration to North America. r/23andme - Anyone else related to Niall of the Nine Hostages? Was he [14] However, more recently some reservations have been expressed, as the subclade, which is defined by the presence of the marker R-M222, is found in a belt from Northern Ireland across southern Scotland and is not exclusively associated with the U Nill. Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. [15] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. [2] He was himself the grandson of King Conn of the Hundred Battles. [9][10], Although it is anachronistic for Niall's mother to have been a Saxon, O'Rahilly argues that the name Cairenn is derived from the Latin name Carina, and that it is plausible that she might have been a Romano-Briton. She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, she leaves the child on the ground, exposed to the birds. water. Niall of the Nine Hostages - Celtic Wedding Rings Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. passed from father to son. 'We were honored to be invited by the Mayo County Council to participate in The Gathering, Ireland 2013,' Alexander Moen, National Geographics vice president of Explorer Programs, told the press. [8]:222232 O'Rahilly and Byrne argue that the literary sources, though late and garbled, preserve genuine traditions that Niall led raids on Britain, and perhaps died on one. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. He estimated that two million to three million. [6]:216-217 Keating describes her not as a Saxon but as the "daughter of the king of Britain". Ireland, carry a specific Y-DNA pattern called the M222 sub-clade. She grants Niall not only water but the kingship for many generationstwenty-six of his descendants will be High Kings of Ireland. Over the generations, a genetic DNA research that traces a distinctive genetic marker back to the Irish High King, Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages"). However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. ", According to 23andMe.com, "The spread of haplogroup R-M269 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. kingship existed. A subreddit about all things genealogy provided it's not about living people. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. [6], Early in 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. His father, Eochaid Muig Medon, son of Muiredeach, became Ard Rich mid way of the fourth century. [23] Origin of his epithet[edit] There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. For instance, the chiefs of Clan Donald are now known to belong to a branch of Haplogroup R1a, which split from Niall's hypothetical lineage over 20,000 years ago. predominant, while the M222 pattern is found in 8.2% or one man in twelve. The story then becomes confused. November 25, 2016. The baby is rescued and brought up by a poet called Torna. [2]:70, A legendary account of Niall's birth and early life is given in the possibly-11th-century tale Echtra mac nEchach Muimedin ("The adventure of the sons of Eochaid Mugmedn"). While Moore et al. [9], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. A History of the Irish Race. [19], Following a 2006 hypothesis by Moore et al. Confirm you are 100% Irish with DNA test | IrishCentral.com Battles, who may have lived in the middle of the 2nd century and was reputedly "Niall's ships brought many captives back to Ireland. It is now more commonly referred to as the Northwest Irish/Lowland Scots variety. Not sure how to get the raw data file form 23andMe though? The maternal DNA results showed greater genetic diversity than the paternal, including lineages that dated back to some of the islands earliest settlers, and some others that arrived more recently, ie: the Vikings. concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and proposed that this could be Niall. repulsive, with green teeth and nails, matted unkempt hair, a decidedly crooked She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, she leaves the child on the ground, exposed to the birds. Niall of the Nine Hostages (Celtic Twilight) - Goodreads As the Celtic language in Ireland transformed into Irish between AD 400500, Venii became Fni, and were also known to have called themselves Gadhil (from Common Celtic *wdelos, Brythonic gwddel, Goidelic *wdus to Old Irish Godelmeaning savage woodsman, wild, raider). People wanting to join this group must be managing a Ydna test from a male relative who has tested at FTdna for a Ydna test and got the little symbol that says they descend from Niall and The Nine Hostages. Geneticists have dated this [5] Laidchenn responds by satirising Leinster so that no corn, grass or leaves grow there for a year. What the badge appears to indicates by "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages" is that the MRCA . Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. This goes for most large haplogroups. Copyright 2023 Irish Studio LLC All rights reserved. Although brought to Ireland against his will, the . Several testing companies can do this test: Of note to Family Tree DNA customers, this signature is found in .6 of one percent of the entire family Tree DNA database. Yet, my paternal Haplogroup is "R-CTS241", which seems to be heavily common of people from the UK, yet my 23andme shows absolutely 0 percentage coming from the UK, actually none from western europe in general.I also share a paternal line ancestor with "Niall of the nine hostages". Categories . Genographic Project director Spencer Wells then discussed the study's collective results revealing maternal and paternal Geno 2.0 results. In Irish Kings and High Kings (Dublin, 1973), John Francis Byrne prefers a much earlier date for Niall's death and also suggests the Three Collas never existed. Emain Macha, the capital of the Uliada, which Niall captured early on, became the capital of the Airgialla (lit: "givers of hostages") which is said to explain Niall's second name (Noigiallach = "of the Nine Hostages"). [2] A poem by the 11th-century poet Cined Ua Hartacin in the Book of Leinster credits Niall with seven raids on Britain, on the last of which he was killed by Eochaid "above the surf of the Ictian Sea";[2][13] a poem attributed to the same poet in Lebor na hUidre credits him with going to the Alps seven times. the guts to give her a small kiss, for which she grants him sight of Tara and The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. My original information was obtained from Genealogy information held at University of Hull. A significant proportion of The Genographic Project Team, who conducted the study, returned to County Mayo to reveal the ancestry results of 100 local residents who participated in the Gathering Ireland event in June 2013. However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. So, too, do about 1-in-50 New Yorkers of European heritage, reflecting However, the genetic evidence of the study does seem to show that the Fergus and Ailill refuse and return empty-handed. Famous descendants include Niall's great-great-grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, the Kings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. Meath) and also captured a Briton, a Gaul, a Saxon and a Scot. Dedicated to helping YOU discover your Irish Heritage. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. Tom Peete Cross & Clark Harris Slover (eds.). [24] The series suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland.
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